| 孔丽君 陈建伟 戴 强 宁波市中医院 宁波,高华,朱燕文,陈建伟,戴强.宁波市西门社区成人H型高血压患病率及其危险因素研究[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2014,24(1): |
| 宁波市西门社区成人H型高血压患病率及其危险因素研究 |
| The prevalence of H-type hypertension and its related risk factors analysis in the Ningbo Community Kong Li-jun, Gao Hua ,Zhu Yan-Wen, Chen Jian-wei, Dai Qiang , Ningbo Chinese medicine hospital, Ningbo 315010, ChinaCorresponding author: Kong Li-jun Ningbo Ningbo Chinese medicine hospital, Ningbo 315010, China, Email: nbklju@163.com |
| 投稿时间：2013-05-21 修订日期：2013-11-11 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: H型高血压 同型半胱氨酸 患病率 危险因素 |
| 英文关键词: |
| 基金项目:宁波市自然基金项目(No.2011A610061) |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 研究宁波市西门社区H型高血压患病率及其相关危险因素。方法 2011年12月 以宁波市海曙区西门、社区的高血压患者为研究对象,用随机抽样的方法,通过问卷调查、体格检查和实验室检查,采集研究对象的社会人口学特征、一般情况等,以2011年两个社区户籍人口构成计算成人H型高血压患病率,并对H型高血压的相关危险因素进行统计学分析。结果 共1417例符合入选标准的高血压患者进入研究,1351例资料完整, |
| 英文摘要: |
| 【】 Objective To research the prevalence of H-type hypertension and its related risk factors analysis in the Ningbo Ximen Community. Methods The Ximen hypertensive patients community in Ningbo city from 2011 December as the research object, through questionnaire survey, physical examination and laboratory examination, collected sociodemographic characteristics and general situation of the study to calculate the the prevalence of H-type hypertension constructed in Ximen community in 2011, and to statistical analyse its related risk factors. Results A total of 1417 cases of hypertension patients met the inclusion criteria to enter the study. 1351 patients with complete data, including 554 males (41.01%) and 797 female cases (58.99%), mean age 66.80±8.61 years of age, hypertension duration of 10.57 ±8.21 years. There are 1088 cases of H-type hypertension prevalence. the prevalence rate was 80.53%, including men 91.52%, women 72.90%. The statistical results was applied from disease prevention and control center of the two communities Haishu District in Ningbo City, the number of people over the age of 18 at the end of 2011 standardized adjustment. Adult H-type hypertension prevalence rate in Ningbo City Community was 16.30%. Men, old age, longer duration of hypertension, family history of hypertension in patients with H-type hypertension prevalence was significantly higher. Logistic multivariate regression analysis showed that age, waist circumference, family history of hypertension, smoking, alcohol consumption are the independent risk factors of H-type hypertension. Conclusion The prevalence rate of H-type hypertension in Ningbo City Community and the prevalence rate of H-type hypertension in Hypertension is higher. The active control of blood pressure, waistline, quit alcohol limit is the key to reduce the incidence of hypertension of H-type hypertension. |
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