| 李璟,刘丽,单丽琴.足月新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征高危因素分析[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2015,25(10): |
| 足月新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征高危因素分析 |
| The risk factors of full-term neonatal respiratory distress syndrome |
| 投稿时间：2014-12-26 修订日期：2015-08-10 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 呼吸窘迫综合征 选择性剖宫产 胎膜早破 足月新生儿 |
| 英文关键词:respiratory distress syndrome, selective cesarean section premature rupture of membranes,full-term newborn |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 【】目的：分析足月新生儿呼吸窘迫综合征(RDS)的高危因素。方法：选取2009年1月至2014年7月在我院新生儿科住院、诊断为RDS的足月儿90例为病例组,同期住院的非RDS足月儿90例为对照组,进行回顾性分析,对两组胎龄、性别、分娩方式、出生窒息、孕母妊高症、孕母妊娠期糖尿病、胎膜早破、羊水量、出生时体重等进行单因素方差分析和Logistic多因素回归分析,探讨足月儿RDS的危险因素。结果：Logistic回归分析显示男性(OR=2.794,95%CI：1.162~6.717)、选择性剖宫产(OR=5.252,95%CI：2.329~11.864)、出生窒息(OR=2.896,95%CI：1.334~6.287)、胎膜早破(OR=4.876,95%CI：2.096~11.345)是足月儿RDS的危险因素。结论：男性、选择性剖宫产、出生窒息、胎膜早破是足月儿RDS的高危因素。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To analysis full-term neonatal respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) risk factors. Methods From January 2009 to July 2014 in our hospital new pediatric hospital, diagnosis for the full term of RDS 90 cases as patients group, at the same time, full term 90 cases not been diagnosised as RDS as control group. Through retrospectively analysis to gestational age, sex, childbirth way,birth asphyxia, gestational hypertention, gestational diabetes, premature rupture of membranes, and the birth weight in twogroups. Carrying on the single factor analysis of variance, and Logistic multifactor regression analysis, to explore the risk factors of full term RDS. Results The Logistic regression analysis showed male (OR = 2.794, 95% CI: 1.162 ~ 6.717), selective cesarean section (OR = 5.252, 95% CI: 2.329 ~ 11.864), birth asphyxia (OR = 2.896, 95% CI: 1.334 ~ 6.287), premature rupture of membranes (OR = 4.876, 95% CI: 2.096 ~ 11.345) are risk factors for full term RDS. Conclusion male, selective cesarean delivery, birth asphyxia, premature rupture of membranes are high risk factors of the full moon RDS. |
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