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胡晶晶,管彩虹.IgG4相关性肺疾病1例及文献复习[J].浙江中西医结合杂志,2019,29(9):
IgG4相关性肺疾病1例及文献复习
A review of 1 case of IgG4-related lung disease
投稿时间:2018-12-17  修订日期:2019-07-15
DOI:
中文关键词:  肺疾病  免疫球蛋白G4
英文关键词:IgG4 related lung disease
基金项目:
作者单位E-mail
胡晶晶* 杭州市中医院丁桥分院 758639564@qq.com 
管彩虹 杭州市中医院呼吸科  
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中文摘要:
      【】目的 通过分析1例IgG4相关性肺疾病的临床资料并复习文献,增加对IgG4相关性肺疾病知识的了解,提高临床诊断准确率。方法 分析本院收治的1例IgG4相关性肺疾病患者的临床表现、实验室检查、影像学及病理资料以及治疗过程等,并复习文献。结果 患者为51岁男性,因“活动后气急4月”入院,胸部(肺部)增强CT示:左肺上叶病变,伴纵隔内多发肿大淋巴结,建议穿刺活检明确。两肺散在多发慢性炎症性病变;两侧胸腔积液;血清免疫球蛋白G4 3200.0mg/dl;左上肺穿刺病理示:为呈慢性炎伴增生、部分玻变的纤维化组织,纤维组织中有散在较多CD38阳性浆细胞,并有聚集成巢趋势,免疫组化: IgG4较多+(>100个/高倍视野),诊断为IGG4相关性肺疾病,应用糖皮质激素治疗1月后症状明显缓解,复查CT提示病灶逐渐变小,肺容积增大,胸水吸收,疗效显著。结论 IgG4相关性肺疾病属于少见病,且由于临床表现复杂,影像表现多样,易与常见的肺疾病相混淆,出现误诊和漏诊,应提高对IgG4相关性肺疾病知识的了解。
英文摘要:
      【Abstract】Objective To describe the clinical characteristics of IgG4-related lung disease. Methods The elinical symptoms,laboratory examination,radiographic patterns,histopathological features and treatment of a patient with IgG4-related lung disease were summarized through literature reviewing. Results A 51-yea-old male was admitted to our department because he has have been short of breath for 4 months, Chest CT revealed lesions in the left upper lobe, with mediastinal multiple enlarged lymph nodes , Both lungs are scattered in multiple chronic inflammatory lesions; Pleural effusion on both sides, The serum IgG4 concentration was 3200.0mg/dl,and pathological examination of the lung tissues found chronic inflammation, fibrous tissue with scattered more CD38 positive plasma cells, and gathered into a nest,IgG4 immunostaining revealed predominant lgG4+ plasnm cells(>100 / HP), The patient was diagnosed as IgG4-related lung disease and received oral methylprednisolone at the dose of 4mg per day for one month,his symptoms improved,Two months later a CT scan revealed revealed improvement.Conclusion IgG4-related lung disease is a rare disorder and easily overlooked in clinical practice.This study could help clinicians improve recognition and knowledge of this rare disease.
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