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杜仲炮制历史沿革、化学成分及药理作用研究进展
Research progress on the processing history, chemical constituents, and pharmacological actions of Eucommia ulmoides
投稿时间:2026-04-03  修订日期:2026-06-17
DOI:
中文关键词:  杜仲  炮制  化学成分  药理作用
英文关键词:Eucommia ulmoides, processing, chemical composition, pharmacological action
基金项目:国家自然科学基金青年基金项目(82204625)
作者单位邮编
薛正伊 浙江中医药大学 310053
张天玉  
周妍昱  
胡佳  
陈泓滇  
鲍旖旎  
曹岗* 浙江中医药大学 310053
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中文摘要:
      杜仲为临床常用补益类中药,其炮制品在中医药治疗中应用广泛,具有重要临床价值。研究表明,炮制过程可影响杜仲中木脂素、黄酮、环烯醚萜等活性成分的含量及其溶出特性,从而对其降压、抗骨质疏松、抗肝肾纤维化、心血管保护及安胎等药效产生调控作用。本文系统综述杜仲的炮制方法的历史演变、化学成分及药理作用,为杜仲的炮制研究及临床应用提供理论依据及思路。
英文摘要:
      Eucommia ulmoides is a commonly used tonic in traditional Chinese medicine (TCM), and its processed forms are widely used in TCM treatment, possessing significant clinical value. Studies have shown that the processing method can affect the content and dissolution characteristics of active components such as lignans, flavonoids, and iridoids in Eucommia ulmoides, thereby regulating its effects on antihypertensive, anti-osteoporosis, anti-hepatic and renal fibrosis, cardiovascular protection, and pregnancy support. This review systematically summarizes the historical evolution of processing methods, chemical composition, and pharmacological effects of Eucommia ulmoides, providing theoretical basis and ideas for research and clinical application of Eucommia ulmoides processing.
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